Tuesday, 20 December 2016

Denny's Learns to Manage Diversity

Vol. 9  Issue 4
Year:2015
Issue:Mar-May
Title:Denny's Learns to Manage Diversity
Author Name:Stephen J.Mcguire, Bahram Mahdavian and Asad Yavari
Synopsis:
The case discusses Denny's Corporation, the largest full-service restaurant chain in the United States, and the evolution of its diversity management. During the early 1990s, Denny's was involved in a series of discrimination lawsuits involving cases of servers denying or providing inferior service to members of minority racial groups, especially African American customers. The restaurant chain acquired a reputation as a “poster child for racism.” At the time Denny's had no diversity training and almost no members of minority groups held management positions, owned franchises, or had vendor contracts. After a $54.4 million settlement for the discrimination lawsuits, Denny's rolled out an industry-leading racial sensitivity training program for all of its employees. In 2008, Denny's had come to be considered one of the nation's best companies in dealing with delicate racial issues. It appeared on lists of top places to work for minorities and women, an indication that it has completely reversed its direction on diversity. Rapid technological change, globalization, the demand for skills and education, an aging workforce, and greater ethnic diversification in the labor market had all contributed to making diversity management a high priority for Denny's and its rivals in the competitive U.S. restaurant industry. However, diversity also had negative effects on companies in the industry, and in spite of its commitment to diversity, performance at Denny's suffered. Hard evidence that managing diversity provided a discernable business advantage was elusive.

Employee turnover among Nurses – A Comparative Analysis with Respect to Push and Pull Factors

Vol. 9  Issue 4
Year:2015
Issue:Mar-May
Title:Employee turnover among Nurses – A Comparative Analysis with Respect to Push and Pull Factors
Author Name:D.Rajan
Synopsis:
This comparative study has been undertaken in Tirunelveli City, Tamilnadu with the objectives of identifying and differentiating perception of nurses working in multi-speciality hospitals and single speciality hospitals towards push and pull factors of employee turnover. The study has analyzed 24 factors in terms of push factors and 18 factors in terms of pull factors. The study has stratified the target group into nurses working in multi-speciality hospitals and nurses working in single speciality hospitals using stratified random sampling techniques. A total of 120 nurses have been sampled from both kinds of organizations using judgment sampling techniques. Both Mean and Standard Deviation have been administered to identify and differentiate push and pull factors of employee turnover of nurses working in both kinds of organizations. The analysis has shown that the majority of the push and pull factors discussed in this study have commonly and equally been perceived by majority of the nurses working in both kinds of organization. The study has given suitable suggestions to control and prevent turnover of nurses in private hospitals.

On the Causality Relationship of Economic Growth and Domestic Savings in the Asean Economies:A Co-Integration Analysis

Vol. 9  Issue 4
Year:2015
Issue:Mar-May
Title:On the Causality Relationship of Economic Growth and Domestic Savings in the Asean Economies:A Co-Integration Analysis
Author Name:Yagoub Elryah and Nai Qian Qian 
Synopsis:
This article proposes to estimate the causality relationship between economic growth and domestic savings. A cointegration and Granger Causality methods are employed with panel data from the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN); the authors excluded Myanmar from the sample due to unavailability of data. To this end, they extracted time series annual data from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank for the period of 1980 to 2014. The results demonstrate the significant differences of relationship between economic growth and savings among the countries. The study finds that the domestic savings cause the economic growth of Singapore, The Philippines, Brunei and Vietnam. Meanwhile, the economic growth causes the domestic savings of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. A bidirectional causality relationship is showed for Cambodia and Lao PDR.

Review and Illustration on Same Areas of the Supply Chain Network in Indian Railways

Vol. 9  Issue 4
Year:2015
Issue:Mar-May
Title:Review and Illustration on Same Areas of the Supply Chain Network in Indian Railways
Author Name:Saurabh Bhardwaj and C.S. Jawalkar
Synopsis:
This paper aims to highlight the importance of transport and logistics in the area of Supply Chain Management (SCM) in Indian Railways. SCM aims to provide finished goods, services and information to the ultimate customer smoothly and effectively. This paper identifies various developments of supply chain in the field of transportation especially in railways. In Indian Railway, coal transportation has been the major source of revenue earning as far as freight transport is concerned. This paper further presents a case study where coal loading statistics of two consecutive years in Dhanbad Railway Division of India has been used to calculate the process capability index. The paper concludes with the findings that the average target loading per day was 7.574 M.T, while average actual loading achieved per day was 7.437 M.T and the average actual C achieved was 0.249.

Brazil: A Bric's Economic Growth, and it’s Recent FDI History in Florida

Vol. 9  Issue 4
Year:2015
Issue:Mar-May
Title:Brazil: A Bric's Economic Growth, and it’s Recent FDI History in Florida
Author Name:Carlos Tasso Eira De Aquino and Robert W. Robertson
Synopsis:
This paper describes the current levels of economic growth in the Brazilian economy, one of the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China), presenting a historic overview of the country's economic growth in the past years, as well as the evolution of some macroeconomic indicators. Brazil's participation in international organization forums, such as the IMF and WTO, are included in this paper. The country's inflow and outflow Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in recent years are also discussed and examples are given to illustrate the current trend of investments in different markets, with an emphasis on the USA and the State of Florida, in particular.

Impact of Educational Qualification of Investors in Assessing the Level of Uncertainity on Equity Investments

Vol. 9  Issue 3
Year:2015
Issue:Dec-Feb
Title:Impact of Educational Qualification of Investors in Assessing the Level of Uncertainity on Equity Investments
Author Name:D. Velumoni and S.S. Rau 
Synopsis:
Uncertainity in getting the return is known as Risk. Investopedia defines Risk as the chance that an investment's actual return will be different from expected. Risk includes the possibility of losing some or all of the original investment. There is significant difference between the risks associated with return which means higher the risk, higher the return and vice versa. Stock market is highly volatile and people are abstaining from investment because of uncertainty in return i.e. they lose some amount of money or the original investment itself. The risk occurs from many different sources. Investors do not understand risk sources and hence they end up with probabilities of getting lower return. Investment options such as mutual fund, share, provident fund and bonds are generally considered for the study. Many studies have been carried out in order to understand the determinants of investors risk taking level. Most of the studies provide partial risk taking level of individual investors. Risk on investments has been studied on various sectors such as Manufacturing, Mining, Service Industry, etc. and also on various investment products such as investment on Equity, Mutual Fund, Gold, Real Estate, Bank Deposit, National Savings Scheme, etc. about their risk and return. The authors wants to study about the risk bearing level of investors based on their educational qualification. The research survey has been conducted in the area of Chennai city (Country India) with the sample of 161 respondents. To analyze the data, the statistics tools used are Percentage analysis, ANOVA and Correlation. The ANOVA study result reveals that there is no significant difference between the Investment Risk and Educational Qualification of the respondent. Based on the Duncan test results, Diploma and Professionals qualified investors come under one subset and School, Undergraduate and Postgraduates come under other subset. If these two groups were given adequate awareness about investments, then there could be high impact on their return by reducing considerably the risk factors.

Work Passion: Conceptualization of an Emerging Concept in India

Vol. 9  Issue 3
Year:2015
Issue:Dec-Feb
Title:Performance of Rural Credit Schemes: Initiatives of Financial Inclusion for the Development of Rural Economy
Author Name:Rupali Johri and Rajnish Kumar Misra 
Synopsis:
'Work passion' is one human capability that contributes most towards the value creation, yet remains untapped in organizational research. In response, we provide an initial conceptualization of 'work passion' construct in Indian context. In doing so, we first reviewed the explicit definitions of passion available in various contexts. In our next step, we conducted personal interviews of 21 individuals from wide range of occupation to understand the meaning of 'work passion' from Indian perspective. At last, after integrating the findings of literature and qualitative analysis of personal interviews, we defined 'work passion' as a psychological state which is characterized by: a) love for one's work experienced through the feeling of joy and vitality at work, b) sense of self-motivation to do one's work, c) seeing one's identity in terms of one's work and d) willingness to learn and improve continuously. This study provides some important directions for future research focused on work passion as well.